Himachal Pradesh, India’s snow-covered state in the north, is home to several well-known hill stations that attract tourists from all over the world. Known for its cold temperatures and snowfall, it is a popular summer vacation destination for many Monuments and Luxury resorts in Himachal Pradesh, as well as numerous religious sites, which are another source of tourist appeal.
This Indian state also features massive Hindu temples attracting thousands of worshippers daily.
10 Most Beautiful Monuments in Himachal Pradesh
- Rashtrapati Niwas, Shimla’s Grand Palace
The Viceregal Lodge, commonly known as the Rashtrapati Niwas, is a historical landmark in Himachal Pradesh. It depicts not just the history of the state but also the history of the entire country.
The Rashtrapati Bhavan was built atop Shimla’s Observatory Hills and served as the residence of the Viceroy of India during colonial administration. It houses several historically significant artefacts, documents, and photographs from the British era. Henry Irwin, a British architect, conceived and built this beautiful piece of history.
- Hadimba Devi Temple: Ancient Appearances And Beliefs
In Manali’s hills, Hadimba Devi temple, also known as Dhungari or Hidimba temple, is located. It’s a cave temple devoted to Hadimba Devi, a Mahabharat epic figure. Hadimba, who looks like a big rock protruding from the earth, is revered as a divinity.
The temple is called Dhungiri Van Vihar, surrounded by a Cedar forest. A tiny section of Mahabharat written and displayed for the public outside the temple relates the account of the Pandyas dwelling in Himachal during their exile.
- Tabo Monastery – Located Amidst Valleys
The Tabo Monastery was founded by Tibetan Buddhist Ringchen Zangpo. It is one of Himachal Pradesh’s and India’s oldest and most active monasteries. The monastery is located in the Tabo town of the Spiti valley. The Buddhist teachings and many scrolls, manuscripts, and statues depicting the Buddhist religion adorn the walls of this monastery.
Unlike the other monasteries in the valley, which are placed above it, the Tabo monastery is located below it. It is one of the oldest and most active monasteries in Himachal Pradesh and India. Monks have access to caves above the monastery where they can meditate. Several cave walls have Buddhist teachings written on them.
- Kangra Fort is one of the oldest forts in the country.
The Kangra Fort dates back to the Trigarta Kingdom, as described in the Mahabharata epic, and is one of India’s largest and oldest forts. The history of this fort is fascinating, especially given how many powerful rulers have failed to conquer it.
The Laxmi Narayan temple and the Ambika Mata Temple, which houses a statue of Rishabnatha, are two of the fort’s oldest temples.
- Champavati Temple – Intriguing Design
Champavati Temple is located in the Chamba district of Himachal Pradesh. Numerous temples and mediaeval palaces can be found here. The Suhi Mata Mela and the Minjar Mela are two of the city’s most important local festivals. These Melas last several days and are marked by dancing and song by the people.
The Champavati Temple was created for the King of Chamba’s daughter. The temple’s architecture has captivated many visitors. Wall murals adorn the mountains of Chamba city, and the area is famed for its art, craft, and textiles. The temple is currently under the Archaeological Survey of India due to its historical value.
- Rock Cut Temple – An 8th Century Monument
Masrur Temple, also known as the Rock Cut Temple, is a Hindu temple built in the early eighth century. The temple’s construction is dedicated to several Hindu gods, including Shiva, Vishnu, Devi, and Saura. Owing to considerable destruction, notably due to earthquakes in the area, the architecture of this temple could never be thoroughly researched.
The temple had a more sophisticated and massive design, according to the architects, which could not be completed. Even after being destroyed, this temple continues to entice visitors with its stunning style and interior.
- Prashar Rishi Temple – Situated In A Peaceful Area
The Prashar Rishi temple is located along the Prashar Lake in Himachal Pradesh. The classic epic Mahabharat influenced the shrine’s building. The construction of this temple is the subject of various intriguing stories.
According to the epic, the famed rishi Prashar meditated on the banks of this river. In the centre of the river, a floating island floats. A diver has yet to estimate the depth of this river. The temple attracts Hindus from all around the country and the world.
- Key Monastery – Feels Like Bhutan
The Key Monastery in Spiti Valley is one of Himachal Pradesh’s most famous historical landmarks, drawing hundreds of tourists annually. This monastery, which is almost a thousand years old, is the largest in Spiti.
At the monastery, hundreds of monks undergo religious education. There are antique scriptures and a Buddha idol within. The monastery’s lengthy history of being attacked makes it extremely valuable.
- Jaitak Fort, which sits atop a hill.
Gurkha chieftain Ranjor Singh Thapa built this historic fort, located above the Jaitak Hills, around 1810. Its historical significance qualifies it for inclusion on the list of historical sites in Himachal Pradesh. It was constructed with materials obtained from the Nahan fort and was later looted and destroyed.
On the other side, the panoramic views from the top are stunning. On clear days, mountain ranges can be observed. On other days, you may relish the sensation of being on top of the world. It’s merely a 25-kilometre drive to Nahan.
- Baijnath Temple – The Most Famous Temple
If you’ve ever taken a bus to Bir, you’ll know that Baijnath is the final destination. The ancient Shiva temple, popularly known as Baijnath temple, is the first thing your eyes see as you step off the bus.
This temple was constructed in the year 1204 A.D. The mountain views in the background complement the temple’s architecture, which is unique and attractive. The temple’s surroundings’ tranquillity benefits both the intellect and the soul.